觀光旅館人力資源管理實務、服務行為與服務品質關係之研究
摘要
本研究旨在探討觀光旅館人力資源管理實務、員工服務行為及服務品質三
者之間的關係,經由文獻之引用及實務上之現狀觀察,發現三者之間的關係
有必要進一步釐清。因此本研究之目的即在於探究觀光旅館業各部門員工對組
織人力資源管理的認知是否會造成顧客對旅館服務品質的評價有所影響;並
且,瞭解員工的服務行為在對員工認知的人力資源管理實務與顧客認知的服
務品質上所扮演的角色。研究發現如下:(1)人力資源管理實務與服務行為
間有正向的關係,此關係僅部份成立。(2)服務行為與服務品質之間有正向
的關係,此關係僅部份成立。(3)人力資源管理實務與服務品質之間有正向
的關係,此關係僅部分獲得支持(4)服務行為對人力資源管理實務與服務品
質之關係有中介效果,此關係僅部份獲得支持。
關鍵字:人力資源管理實務、服務行為、服務品質、觀光旅館
The relationship among human resource management practices,
service behavior and service quality of tourist hotels
Sheng-Hshiung Tsaur Yi-Chun Lin
Department of Tourism, Chinese Graduate student of Institute of
Tourism,
Culture University Chinese Culture University
Abstract
The purpose of this paper is to empirically explore the relationship among
human resource management practices, service behavior and service quality in tourist
hotels. The data was collected from customers and employees in two tourist hotels.
The results indicate that employees perceptions of human resource management
practices is partially positively related to their self-report service behavior. The
employees perceptions of service behavior is partially positively related to customers
perceptions of service quality. The employees perceptions of human resource
management practices is partially positively related to customers perceptions of
service quality. In addition, human resource management practices had partially a
direct effect on customers perceptions of service quality and an indirect effect through
employees self-report service behavior. This means that service behavior only
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