氯水洗涤塔的结构设计

【摘要】

随着人们生活水平的提高，对环境保护力度也越来越大，从而新兴了许多

环保设备，氯水洗涤塔就是其中的一种，首先要认识到设计工作是开拓、创造性的劳
动，要有超前意识，适应现在、开发将来，着眼于提高广大人民的物质，文化和生活，
给人民创造舒适的生活环境

。随着我国玻璃钢（FRP）行业的迅速崛起，解决了氯

碱行业腐蚀与防护有关难题，为氯碱装备安全稳定的运行提供了可靠的保障，不但

“

”

节约了大量的金属材料和有色金属合金，同时实现了以化工武装化工的目的。由于
这些树脂的耐化学性能不同，通常会给设计选材带来诸多不便，为了达到物尽其用
的效果，掌握其耐化学性能十分重要。

本次主要是通过对氯水洗涤塔的形状、尺寸及其精度的设计，并对其工艺设计进

行可行性分析。成型工艺性主要包括塔体的壁厚，零部件的倾斜度和圆角以及是否具
有加强机构。通过以上的分析来确定氯水洗涤塔内部件安装位置；其中最重要的是确
定它们的定位和固紧方式。此外还分析了零部件受力，模具的机构设计及其选择原则。
最后绘制完整的氯水洗涤塔装配总图和主要的零件图及其成型零部件的制造加工工
艺过程。从中学会查阅相关资料，结合自己所学的专业知识，掌握一般产品的设计制
作过程。

【Abstract】

Along with the people living standard's enhancement, is also getting bigger

and  bigger  to  the  environmental  protection  dynamics,  thus  the  emerging  many
environmental protection equipment, the chlorine water tower scrubber was one kind, must
first realize that to the project work was the development, the creative work, must have in
advance consciousness, the adaptation now, the development future, focused in enhances
the  general  populace's  material,  the  culture  and  the  life,  created  the  comfortable  living
conditions  for  the  people.  Along  with  our  country  glass  fiber  reinforced  plastic  (FRP)
profession  rapid  rising,  has  solved  the  chlorine  alkali  profession  corrosion  and  the
protection  related  difficult  problem,  has  provided  the  reliable  safeguard  for  the  chlorine
alkali equipment safe stable movement, not only saved the massive metallic material and
the  non-ferrous  metal  alloy,  simultaneously  has  realized  “by  the  chemical  military
chemical industry” goal. Because these resins bear the chemical properties to be different,
usually will give the design selection to bring many inconveniences, to achieve the effect
which will make the best use of things, will grasp it to bear the chemical properties to be
very important. This time is mainly through to the chlorine water tower scrubber shape, the
size  and  the  precision  design,  and  carries  on  the  feasibility  analysis  to  its  technological
design.  The  formation  technology  capability  mainly  includes  the  tower  body's  wall
thickness, the spare part gradient and the fillet as well as whether to have strengthens the
organization.  Through  the  above  analysis  determined  that  in  the  chlorine  water  tower
scrubber the part installs the position; And determined most importantly their localization
and fastens the way. In addition has also analyzed the spare part stress, mold's organization
design  and  the  selection  principle.  Finally  plan  complete  chlorine  water  tower  scrubber
assembly assembly drawing and main detail drawing and formation spare part manufacture
processing  technological  process.  The  academic  society  consults  the  correlation  data,
unifies  specialized  knowledge  which  one  study,  grasps  the  common  product  the  design
manufacture process.

【关键词】环境保护，氯碱工业，氯水洗涤技术，玻璃钢（FRP），氯水洗涤塔。

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