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西安工程大学学报

Journal

of Xi’an Polytechnic Universi哆

第23卷第2期(总96期)

2009年4月

V01.23,No.2(Sum.No.96)

奎Review搴

Article

ID:167

1-850x(2009)02-0060-07

Effects of clothing construction design

on

protective clothing

comfort

ZHANG Xiang—hui,LI

Jun,WANG

Yun—yi

(Fashion Institute,Dongh瑚University,Sh眦gllai 200051,Cllirm)

Abstract:Clothing construction design is

one

of important factors that determines the comfort properties

of personal protective

clothing(PPC).A

literature review

Was

comprised

on

clothing construction de‘

sign

of PPC from four aspects:interspaced air gaps,ventilation features,alternative construction de。

signs

and construction

design

optimization of protective clothing system.The evaluation methods

of PPC

comfort

were

concluded.A

design

methodology--concurrent

engineering

design,was

proposed for

the development of

protective

clothing design.

Key words:protective

clothing;clothing

construction design;wear comfort;concurrent engineering

CLC nmmber:TS 941.731

Document

code:A

Introduction

Workers

a托required to

use

personal protective

clothing(PPC)for

preventing

harmful

exposures

to physical

and chemical hazards[11.Ideally.PPC should pmvide

SUmcient

protection for weare硌,and

it should be com—

fortt引.Clothing

comfort

is influenced

bv

number of factors

and

Call

be evaluated

at

several

levels,including

thermal

aspects,ease

of movement,fit,pressure

on

the body,tactility

and propensity

to generate static electriei-

ty

31.With

the development

of

industry

and

improvement of safety awareness。the

interests in protective clothing

research have grown during the last decades.

Until now,most researches dealing with the effects of protective clothing have focused

on

fabric

properties

and their effects

on

clothing insulation and

vapor

resistance

C删.However.it

is

important

to understand how dif-

ferent

clothing construction design affects the ergonomic and

physiological

comfort

of weal七rs‘7剖.For example,

80me

sort

of

ventilation

features(openings)provided

within

clothing system

can

dissipate

excess

body heat

into

the environment.which reduced

the

discomfort

caused

by

sweatingo引.The

purpose of this paper is to conduct

literature

review of the effects

of

protective clothing construction design

on

thermal comfort

and

performances・

Received date:2009-02-16

Foundation

item:Suppoaed by National

Natural Science Foundation of

China(50876019);Natural Science

Foundation

of

SCi-

ence

and Technology

Commission

0f Shanghai

MunicipMity(08ZRl400100);Doctoral

Program

Foundation

0f

Mimstry 0f Education 0f

China(200802550009)

Biography:LI

J吼(1979-),male,a

lllltilre:of

Chongqing

city,prof.of

Don曲ua Unlversi哆.E-mall:Hj吼@dhu.edu.∞