西安工程大学学报
Journal
of Xi’an Polytechnic Universi哆
第23卷第2期(总96期)
2009年4月
V01.23,No.2(Sum.No.96)
奎Review搴
Article
ID:167
1-850x(2009)02-0060-07
Effects of clothing construction design
on
protective clothing
comfort
ZHANG Xiang—hui,LI
Jun,WANG
Yun—yi
(Fashion Institute,Dongh瑚University,Sh眦gllai 200051,Cllirm)
Abstract:Clothing construction design is
one
of important factors that determines the comfort properties
of personal protective
clothing(PPC).A
literature review
Was
comprised
on
clothing construction de‘
sign
of PPC from four aspects:interspaced air gaps,ventilation features,alternative construction de。
signs
and construction
design
optimization of protective clothing system.The evaluation methods
of PPC
comfort
were
concluded.A
design
methodology--concurrent
engineering
design,was
proposed for
the development of
protective
clothing design.
Key words:protective
clothing;clothing
construction design;wear comfort;concurrent engineering
CLC nmmber:TS 941.731
Document
code:A
0
Introduction
Workers
a托required to
use
personal protective
clothing(PPC)for
preventing
harmful
exposures
to physical
and chemical hazards[11.Ideally.PPC should pmvide
SUmcient
protection for weare硌,and
it should be com—
fortt引.Clothing
comfort
is influenced
bv
a
number of factors
and
Call
be evaluated
at
several
levels,including
thermal
aspects,ease
of movement,fit,pressure
on
the body,tactility
and propensity
to generate static electriei-
ty
C
31.With
the development
of
industry
and
improvement of safety awareness。the
interests in protective clothing
research have grown during the last decades.
Until now,most researches dealing with the effects of protective clothing have focused
on
fabric
properties
and their effects
on
clothing insulation and
vapor
resistance
C删.However.it
is
important
to understand how dif-
ferent
clothing construction design affects the ergonomic and
physiological
comfort
of weal七rs‘7剖.For example,
80me
sort
of
ventilation
features(openings)provided
within
a
clothing system
can
dissipate
excess
body heat
into
the environment.which reduced
the
discomfort
caused
by
sweatingo引.The
purpose of this paper is to conduct
a
literature
review of the effects
of
protective clothing construction design
on
thermal comfort
and
performances・
Received date:2009-02-16
Foundation
item:Suppoaed by National
Natural Science Foundation of
China(50876019);Natural Science
Foundation
of
SCi-
ence
and Technology
Commission
0f Shanghai
MunicipMity(08ZRl400100);Doctoral
Program
Foundation
0f
Mimstry 0f Education 0f
China(200802550009)
Biography:LI
J吼(1979-),male,a
lllltilre:of
Chongqing
city,prof.of
Don曲ua Unlversi哆.E-mall:Hj吼@dhu.edu.∞