浅析自动控制理论
中文摘要
在科技高速发展的今天,自动控制技术在工农业生产、国防和科学技术领域中,都有
着十
分重要的作用。在短短一百年中,自动控制理论得到了令人吃惊的发展,对人类
社会产生
了巨大的影响。从瓦特的蒸汽机、阿波罗的登月到海湾战争,无处不显示着
控制技术的威力。
随着社会生产和科学技术发展,自动控制技术在不断进步、不断完
善起来。控制理论目前还
在向更纵深、更广阔的领域发展,无论在数学工具、理论基
础、还是在研究方法上都产生了
实质性的飞跃,在信息与控制学科研究中注入了蓬勃
的生命力,启发并扩展了人的思维方
式,引导人们去探讨自然界更为深刻的运动机理。
自动控制理论的不断发展,必将会给提
高社会生产力,提高人民的生活水平,促进人
类的发展。
关键字:自动控制理论
发展 现状 未来展望
Title
Abstract:On today in science and technology high speed development, the auto controls a techniqu
e in the work agriculture production, national defense and science technique realm and all has a ve
ry important function.At short 100 the middle of the years, the auto control theory got an astonish
development and produced the huge influence on mankind's society.Ascend a month to gulf war fr
om the steam engine, Apollo of watt, have no place not to show to control technical power.Produc
e along with the society and science technique develop, auto control the technique is progressing u
nremittingly, continuously perfect.Control a theory so far still just to more the Zong deep and vast
er realm development is regardless in the mathematics tool, theory foundation and still studying a
method the tops all produced leaping of materiality, infused into booming vitality in information a
nd control academics research and inspired and expanded the person's mode of thinking, guided p
eople to inquire into nature deeper sport mechanism.Automatic control theory of continuously dev
elop, necessarily will give to raise social productivity, raise the people's living standard, promote t
he mankind's development.
Key word:Automatically control theory development,present condition,outlook
目
录
1 自动控制理论简介
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1.1 控制思想起源的意义
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1.2 自动控制的定义
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1.3 自动控制理论的基本概念
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1.4 自动控制的历史
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2 自动控制基本理论(经典部分)的发展简史
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2.1 稳定性理论的早期发展
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2.2 负反馈放大器及频域理论的建立
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2.3 根轨迹法的建立
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2.4 脉冲控制理论的建立与发展
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3 自动控制技术的早期发展
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3.1 水钟
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3.2 指南车
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3.3 风车技术
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3.4 蒸气机
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