1 总论

采矿 mining
地下采矿 underground mining
露天采矿 open cut mining, open pit mining,
surface mining
采矿工程 mining engineering
选矿（学） mineral   dressing,   ore
beneficiation, mineral processing
矿物工程 mineral engineering
冶金（学）metallurgy
过程冶金（学）process metallurgy
提取冶金（学）extractive metallurgy
化学冶金（学）chemical metallurgy
物理冶金（学）physical metallurgy
金属学 Metallkunde
冶金过程物理化学 physical chemistry of
process metallurgy
冶金反应工程学 metallurgical   reaction
engineering
冶金工程 metallurgical engineering
钢铁冶金（学） ferrous   metallurgy,
metallurgy of iron and steel
有色冶金(学)nonferrous metallurgy
真空冶金(学)vacuum metallurgy
等离子冶金(学)plasma metallurgy
微生物冶金(学)microbial metallurgy
喷射冶金(学)injection metallurgy
钢包冶金(学)ladle metallurgy
二次冶金(学)secondary metallurgy
机械冶金(学)mechanical metallurgy
焊接冶金(学)welding metallurgy
粉末冶金(学)powder metallurgy
铸造学 foundry
火法冶金(学)pyrometallurgy
湿法冶金(学)hydrometallurgy
电冶金(学)electrometallurgy
氯冶金(学)chlorine metallurgy

矿物资源综合利用 engineering of
comprehensive utilization of mineral
resources
中国金属学会 The Chinese Society for
Metals
中国有色金属学会 The Nonferrous Metals
Society of China

2 采矿

采矿工艺 mining technology
有用矿物 valuable mineral
冶金矿产原料 metallurgical mineral raw
materials
矿床 mineral deposit
特殊采矿 specialized mining
海洋采矿 oceanic mining, marine mining
矿田 mine field
矿山 mine
露天矿山 surface mine
地下矿山 underground mine
矿井 shaft
矿床勘探 mineral deposit exploration
矿山可行性研究 mine feasibility study
矿山规模 mine capacity
矿山生产能力 mine production capacity
矿山年产量 annual mine output
矿山服务年限 mine life
矿山基本建设 mine construction
矿山建设期限 mine construction period
矿山达产 arrival at mine full capacity
开采强度 mining intensity
矿石回收率 ore recovery ratio
矿石损失率 ore loss ratio
工业矿石 industrial ore
采出矿石 extracted ore
矿体 orebody
矿脉 vein
海洋矿产资源 oceanic mineral resources
矿石 ore